Wednesday, October 8, 2014

Mount Pinatubo volcanic

                                                                                صورة لجبل بيناتوبو قبل الثورات                                                                   




Mount Pinatubo is located on the island of Luzon, near Trepoant Philippine provinces of Zambales, Tarlac, and Pampanga. Separates the west coast and Zone of the Central Plains across the mountains Abusslin. There volcanic activity since 1991, and the date of the volcanic eruption is unknown to most people. Has eroded significantly, and is clear and that obscured from view. And it was covered with dense forests that supported a population of several thousand indigenous people, and AETAS, who fled to the mountains during the Spanish conquest of the Philippines.

There Plinian eruption of volcanic super since June 15, 1991, which produced the second largest terrestrial eruption since the 20 th century after it erupted in 1912 in the Alaska Peninsula. The outbreak and the arrival of Hurricane Yunya to bring many of the dead from the ashes and rain. Resulted in predictions successful at the beginning of the outbreak climate to the evacuation of tens of thousands of people from the surrounding areas, but damaged the surrounding areas strongly from lava flows, and deposits of ash, and then, by landslides caused by rains and re-packing volcanic later than caused widespread destruction of infrastructure and change the river systems in the months to years after the eruption.

Could be feeling the effects of eruptions all over the world f expelling nearly 10,000,000,000 tons (1.1 × 1010 tons (10 km 3) 2.4 cubic meters a mile from the magma, and 20 million tons (22, 000,000 tons), and so there will be massive amounts of minerals and metals in the surface environment.

The injection of large quantities of particles in the stratosphere - more than any eruption of Krakatoa in 1883. During the following months, the form of an aerosol layer of fog global sulfuric acid. With global temperatures to drop about 0.5 degrees Celsius (0.9 degrees Fahrenheit), and the depletion of the ozone layer and increase Almagueta to a large extent.

The volcano is about 87 km (54 mi) northwest of Manila, the capital of the Philippines. Near Mount Pinatubo, which kept the United States with a large military bases in the region. The United States has a naval base of Subic Bay, 37 km (23 mi) to the south of Pinatubo, and the extent of Clark Air Base is only about 14 km (8.7 mi) to the east of the summit of the volcano. Clark Air Base with residential areas and facilities for the storage of oil Alzvet which were near to the volcano from the airport complex and the city of Los neighbors.

AETAS
Are a group of indigenous people who have lived on the slopes of the volcano and surrounding areas for several centuries, having fled from the low lands to escape persecution by the Spaniards during their conquest of the Philippines, which began in 1565. They have a primitive people who Naghawwa very survival in the dense jungles in the region. These people also grew with some staple crops such as wheat, barley and rice and animals raised.

Are awarded titles grandparents to a particular community or group of indigenous people that were owned or occupied the land continuously according to their customs and traditions since time immemorial. As they have the legal right to possession and enjoyment of the land mass and natural resources and the exclusion of others.

Mount Pinatubo appeared in the movie Dante's Peak, when he was discovered by Dr. Harry Dalton, the main character of the water supply in the city, which may seep with sulfur.

Can be hiking in the Pinatubo, also formed Lake Pinatubo has become a tourist attraction with a preferred route through Barangay Santa Juliana in Kappa, Tarlac.



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